Cooke County Courthouse
Spittoon were once standard equipment inside the Cooke
County Courthouse, which opened for business in 1912.
The Commissioners Court minutes reveal a great deal about the
development of the Cooke County Courthouse over the years. On
November 11, 1911 the Commissioners Court hired a janitor for $80
per month, giving him specific instructions for his cleaning, including
keeping a "good and sufficient number of spittoons in all rooms and
hallways, corridors, and at entrance steps. . .in a clean and sanitary
condition." The current courthouse apparently opened to the the
public in the latter half of December 1911. The December 19, 1911
edition of Gainesvilles Semi-Weekly Register reported that "It rained.
It sleeted. It snowed. For a while it did all three at once and furnished
a regular Dukes mixture of precipitation." The new courthouse took
on a more complete look when the court voted in March 1912 "to erect
ornamental light posts at each corner of the courthouse yard and then in
April voted to have the yard set with grass."
During WWI, the Court voted to secure a U.S. flag and "have the
same placed at once on the dome of the Courthouse in recognition of the
countys allegiance to the national government." By 1924, the war was
long over and the county was in the midst of the Roaring Twenties. In
June, Carey C. Shell, Jr. was given permission by the Commissioners Court
to "erect a bandstand on the northwest corner of the Courthouse square. It
was to be an octagonal stand 28 x 28, five feet high with four light posts."
In the following year, the courthouse entered the modern era. Previously
heated by coal, the Commissioners Court now apparently changed the
method of heating by "approving a bid of the Gainesville Gas Company to
furnish gas for heating the courthouse."
By the 1930s and 1940s, the courthouse was just old enough to begin
to require repairs and upkeep. In 1938, in connection with action on repairs
to the Courthouse clock, the Court also
"voted to paint the dome and not to exceed $40, to paint the
clock dials, not to exceed $40 and add a flashing clock dial
not to exceed $10."
In 1942, the Commissioners Court voted to provide that "the vault in the
basement where records are kept be repaired to where it can be locked
during work hours and that one key be provided to be kept by the
sheriff and his successors." Then, in 1943, the Court voted to have the
County Judge make the following permanent improvements in the Ladies
Restroom: 1) "inlaid linoleum, 2) the room to be painted, 3) a dressing
table with appropriate chairs be placed in the restroom, and 4) a maid be
employed on each Saturday to stay in the restroom at a salary not to exceed
$2.50 per day." As a result of the "unsanitary condition of the restroom",
the Court declared an emergency and passed the motion without delay.
Today, the courthouse continues to be maintained and the county
is very proud of its listing on the National Register of Historic Places.
Morton Museum of Cooke County